Annotated Book of Changes · Hexagram 33

dun

Retreat

See also: Wilhelm commentary for Hexagram 33

Hexagram Statement

卦辭

經 Classic Text

遯艮下乾上 遯,亨,小利貞。

Translation

Dun (Retreat): Gen below, Qian above.

Retreat. Success. Small Benefit in Correctness.

疏 Kong Yingda's Subcommentary

正義曰:遯亨者,遯者隱退逃避之名,陰長之卦。小人方用,君子日消。君子當此之時,若不隱遯避世,即受其害。須遯而後得通,故曰遯亨。小利貞者,陰道初始浸長,正道亦未全滅,故曰小利貞。

Translation

The Correct Meaning states: 'Retreat, Success' — 'Retreat' is a name for hiding, withdrawing, fleeing, and avoiding. It is a hexagram of the yin force growing. Petty people are coming into use, and the superior person's influence diminishes daily.

When the superior person faces such a time, if he does not hide and retreat from the world, he will suffer harm. '

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Source: eee-learning.com (易學網) · Edition: 武英殿十三經注疏